What does a Funds Lawyer do?

Funds law is a specialised and intellectually demanding area of financial services law. Essentially, Funds Lawyers advise on the formation, structuring, regulation and management of investment funds. These can range from private equity and hedge funds to real estate, infrastructure and retail funds.

In a market where investors are increasingly global and regulatory expectations are rising, Funds Lawyers play a critical role in shaping how funds are created, marketed and operated. They work across legal, regulatory and commercial issues, often liaising with fund managers, investors, administrators and regulators.

Advising on fund formation and structuring

Funds Lawyers help sponsors and fund managers design structures that meet both investor expectations and legal requirements. This includes choosing the right domicile, vehicle type (e.g. limited partnership, unit trust or corporate structure), and tax-efficient arrangements.

They also draft and negotiate key documents such as limited partnership agreements (LPAs), offering memoranda, subscription agreements and side letters.

Navigating regulatory requirements

Funds are subject to a complex and evolving regulatory environment. Lawyers in this field must have a deep understanding of regimes such as AIFMD, UCITS, MiFID II and equivalent rules in offshore and onshore jurisdictions.

They advise on regulatory registration, authorisation, and ongoing compliance—including marketing restrictions, transparency obligations and conduct requirements.

Supporting fund launches and fundraising

Launching a fund involves coordinating multiple parties across legal, operational and commercial workstreams. Funds Lawyers guide managers through this process, helping them manage investor negotiations, disclosures, and regulator engagement.

They also play a key role in the due diligence process and support distribution strategy, including working with placement agents and understanding cross-border marketing rules.

Advising on investor relations and disputes

Once a fund is operational, legal issues may arise relating to investor communications, fee structures, performance reporting or redemption rights. Funds Lawyers support with managing these issues, often in a preventative or advisory capacity.

In contentious cases—such as investor claims or regulatory investigations—they work alongside litigators or in-house teams to protect the fund’s position.

Supporting operational matters and governance

Funds Lawyers advise on ongoing operational and governance issues such as service provider agreements, conflicts of interest, ESG obligations and changes in law.

They also monitor evolving regulation and market standards to keep clients ahead of potential compliance or reputational risk.

Career paths for Funds Lawyers

Funds Lawyers typically work in specialist teams within international law firms, boutique financial services firms, or in-house at asset managers, sovereign wealth funds or private equity houses. The work is technical and often cross-border, requiring excellent drafting skills and regulatory awareness.

Those working in private practice often move in-house after gaining experience, taking on roles that combine legal, compliance and business advisory functions.

See: How to become a Funds Lawyer

A role at the intersection of law, finance and regulation

Funds Lawyers are essential to the operation of today’s global investment ecosystem. Their role combines legal precision with commercial awareness, and they are trusted advisers throughout the lifecycle of a fund.

To explore opportunities in funds law or speak with a consultant about hiring in this space, get in touch.